野兽之道
热评｜阳光招生，实实在在的民生红利_我的网站
A | 秋季学期开学临近，关于义务教育均衡编班的话题和新闻引发社会的关注。
The woman Xiaoyi (pseudonym) hails from Southwest China's Yunnan Province and lives in Jiaxing, East China's Zhejiang Province. Her family alleges her boyfriend played a role in the incident, adding that she suffered violence and coercive control throughout her two-year romantic relationship with her boyfriend.
Li said Xiaoyi jumped after discovering her boyfriend was cheating and proposed a breakup, which triggered a fierce quarrel, and that the boyfriend locked all the doors from the inside, domestic media outlet Dahe Daily reported.
"She said she was completely broken down and desperate, and just like that, in an instant, she jumped,"Li recalled, saying that the incident occurred at around 4:15 am.
Li also said that Xiaoyi and her boyfriend had known each other for about two years, and they frequently argued, so much so that the local police had even mediated between them on multiple occasions.
Though she survived the fall, Xiaoyi suffered serious injuries with severe damage to her internal organs and skeletal system. She remained comatose for a week after being hospitalized and has since regained full consciousness and gave a statement to the police, Dahe Daily reported.
Looking back now, Xiaoyi said she deeply regrets her decision to jump, adding that she should not have argued that day, let alone acted impulsively and done something so foolish, reported Jiupai News, affiliated with the Changjiang Daily.
According to Li, the boyfriend only paid more than 20,000 yuan ($2,946) in medical bills on the day of the accident, and he denied any responsibility for what had happened later, claiming "let the police sort everything out." In addition, he demanded Xiaoyi pay back over 10,000 yuan he spent during their relationship, Sichuan Daily reported.
Citing Sun Shunfa, a lawyer from Haoda Law Firm in Southwest China's Sichuan Province, Sichuan Daily reported that the boyfriend may be required to bear a portion of the civil compensation liability, but would not be primarily responsible.
Sun also noted that if the police investigation determines that the man had engaged in unlawful detention or deprivation of personal liberty before the incident, and if Xiaoyi is ultimately assessed as having suffered severe injuries, the boyfriend could face criminal penalties.
Global Times
。均衡编班也叫平行分班、阳光分班，是指在小学和初中起始年级全面实施免试就近入学，不依据学生成绩、特长等设立或变相设立重点班、实验班、快慢班。
B | 按照教育部的要求，从今年开始，全面推进义务教育均衡编班。在均衡编班方面，走在了全国前列。从2022年起，石家庄等地就通过电脑随机派位方式均衡编班。今年，又明确提出，全面实施师资均衡配置、学生随机分班，合理制定方案，实现各班级学生在人数、性别等方面的基本均衡。
C | 学校分班方案、过程及结果应向家长公开，主动接受监督，确保程序公开透明。均衡编班是阳光招生的重要一环。2024年以来，教育部连续三年部署开展义务教育阳光招生专项行动，全面规范义务教育招生入学工作。
D | 教育公平，起点在于入学机会的公平。如何做好阳光招生，是摆在各级教育行政管理部门和学校面前的一道必答题。
E | 做好阳光招生，首先要合理划定招生片区范围。属地教育行政部门要健全常住学龄人口变化监测预警制度，开展各学段入学人数和现有学位摸底，提前做好预判应对。科学合理划定学校招生片区，对出现学校布局调整、学龄人口变化较大等情况的，可在科学评估、广泛征求意见的基础上适当调整片区范围，并提前向社会公布。把普通高中纳入阳光招生专项行动，是今年的一大亮点。教育部要求，部属高校附中、省属高中、设区的城市高中，一律不得违规面向县域掐尖招生，切实保障县域普通高中发展空间。为了让不同学校的学生同样拥有升入优质高中的机会，持续放大指标到校政策效能，省级示范性普通高中将不低于80%招生名额分配到区域内初中学校。针对“意向登记”“保底协议”等违规乱象，明令禁止提前签约、收取意向金，杜绝招生与捐资助学、教育赞助相挂钩，守护高中阶段招生的公平秩序。阳光招生，既要管住学校的招生行为，也要兜牢特殊群体的入学保障。专项行动把保障重点群体入学作为八项重点任务之一，要求全面落实“两为主、两纳入、以居住证为主要依据”的随迁子女入学政策。人口集中流入地区要持续加大公办学校学位供给和招生计划，不断提高随迁子女在公办学校就读比例。做好特殊群体入学保障，各地教育行政部门坚持应入尽入原则，通过普通学校随班就读、特教学校就读、送教上门等方式，妥善、适宜安置适龄残疾儿童少年接受义务教育。面对多子女家庭现实诉求，各地因地制宜落实“长幼随学”实施办法，在学位允许前提下，方便多孩家庭子女同校就读，体现政策温度。做好阳光招生，还要简化手续，做好“教育入学一件事”。
F | 要加快推进户籍、房产、居住证、社保、学籍等入学相关信息的互通共享，制订“教育入学一件事”办事指引清单，线上业务办理实现报名、审核、录取等“一网通办”。
G | 阳光招生，是一场制度性重构。从“掐尖”被禁止，到分班被规范，再到指标到校被落实，阳光招生正在从政策要求变成实实在在的民生红利。（王敬照）。
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